Inqubo Yokukhiqiza Okuluhlaza Esebenzisa i-CO kanye ne-Ca(OH)₂ njengezinto Zokusetshenziswa Ezingavuthiwe ze-calcium formate
Inqubo yokukhiqiza esebenzisa i-carbon monoxide (CO) kanye ne-calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) njengezinto zokusetshenziswa inikeza izinzuzo ezifana nokusebenza okulula, ukungabi nemikhiqizo eyingozi, kanye nemithombo ebanzi yezinto zokusetshenziswa. Okuphawulekayo ukuthi ihambisana nezimiso zomnotho we-athomu kumakhemikhali aluhlaza, ngakho-ke ibhekwa njengenqubo yokukhiqiza eluhlaza engabizi kakhulu ye-calcium formate. Ukusabela kungokulandelayo:
Lokhu kusabela kuqukethe izinyathelo ezimbili: 1) I-CO isabela namanzi ukuze yakhe i-formic acid; 2) i-formic acid ekhiqiziwe iyenza ingasebenzi kahle i-Ca(OH)₂ ukuze kwakhiwe i-calcium formate. Le nqubo ihlanganisa ikakhulukazi ukulungiswa kwegesi eluhlaza, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-lime okushelelayo, ukusabela kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, ukuhwamuka komkhiqizo, kanye nokwakheka kwekristalu. Izinga lokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe lifinyelela ku-100% kuyo yonke inqubo, lihlangabezana ngokugcwele nesimiso somnotho we-athomu se-green chemistry. Kodwa-ke, ucwaningo oluyisisekelo kule nqubo lusenezikhala eziningi—isibonelo, i-reaction kinetics yokusabela kokwenziwa iyisithiyo esikhulu ekukhetheni nasekubalweni komklamo we-reactor.

Udinga inkanyezi yamakhemikhali enezinto eziningi? I-Calcium formate inikeza: ukumelana nomswakama wezinto zokwakha, ukuvimbela isikhunta kokudla, kanye nokusebenza okuhambisana nemvelo kuzo zonke izimboni. Ukulungele ukuvula izinzuzo zayo ebhizinisini lakho? Thepha ukuze uqale ukubonisana!